Ukukhiqiza kubhekene noguquko ngokutholwa okusabalele kwezingxenye eziguqulwayo zekhompiyutha ezilawulwa ngezinombolo (CNC).Lobu buchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu buchaza kabusha ubunjiniyela obunembayo, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuvumelana nezimo ngokwenza lula izinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyinkimbinkimbi ngenkathi iletha ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokukhiqiza.
Umshayeli oyinhloko ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kokusetshenziswa kwezingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC ukunemba kwazo okungenakuqhathaniswa.Izindlela zendabuko zokuzenzela zivame ukuba namaphutha omuntu, okuholela ekuphambeni nasekuphambukeni ekucacisweni komklamo.Lokhu kungathinta kakhulu ukusebenza kanye nekhwalithi iyonke.Kodwa-ke, izingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC zisusa umkhawulo ngephutha ngokulandela imiyalelo ezenzakalelayo kuze kufike emininingwaneni emincane kakhulu, iqinisekisa imiphumela enembile nengaguquguquki kukho konke ukusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC zinikeza izinzuzo ezinhle kakhulu zokusebenza kahle.Le mishini elawulwa ngekhompyutha yenza imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ngokulandelana ngokushesha, iletha imiphumela engaguquki ngesivinini esisheshayo.Ama-opharetha angakhuphula ukukhiqiza ngokwenza izinto eziningi futhi asebenzise imishini eminingi ngasikhathi sinye, anciphise izikhathi zokuhola zokukhiqiza nokwandisa ukuphuma.Izingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC nazo zidinga ukungenelela okuncane nokugadwa, ukukhulula ama-opharetha ukuthi agxile kweminye imisebenzi.
Ukuguquguquka okunikezwe yi-CNC okuphendukile izingxenye kungesinye isici esibalulekile esiqhuba ukwamukelwa kwayo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.Izingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC ziyakwazi ukuphatha izinhlobonhlobo zezinto, osayizi kanye nokwakheka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlukene zokukhiqiza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mishini ingenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokwenza imishini efana nokubhola, i-grooving, i-threading kanye ne-tapering, konke ngokusetha okukodwa.Lokhu kuqeda isidingo semishini eminingi, ukwandisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokunciphisa izindleko.
Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obufana nobuhlakani bokwenziwa (AI) kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) kuthuthukise futhi amandla ezingxenye eziphendulwe yi-CNC.Ama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa anika amandla imishini ukuthi ikwazi ukuzilungisa futhi ilungiselele izinqubo zokucubungula, yehlise amanani e-scrap futhi ithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza.Ukuxhumeka kwe-IoT kunika amandla ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela, ukusebenza okukude nokugcinwa kokubikezela, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki kanye nokunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula.
Yonke imikhakha yempilo iyazuza ku-CNC eziphendulwe izingxenye.Emkhakheni wezimoto, lezi zingxenye zinika amandla ukwakhiwa okunembile kwezingxenye zenjini, izingxenye ze-drivetrain kanye ne-chassis.Abakhiqizi be-Aerospace bathembele ezingxenyeni eziphendukile ze-CNC ukuze zikhiqize izingxenye zezindiza ezibalulekile ezinokunemba okuphezulu nokwethembeka.Imboni yezokwelapha isebenzisa izingxenye eziguquliwe ze-CNC ukwenza izitho zokufakelwa, izimila kanye namadivayisi wezokwelapha ukuze ahlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi.Kusukela kuma-elekthronikhi kuya ekukhiqizweni kwamandla, izingxenye eziphendukile ze-CNC zisetshenziswa kuyo yonke into kusukela kugesi kuya ekukhiqizweni kwamandla, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokukhiqiza.
Ngokukhula kwesidingo sokunemba, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuguquguquka, izingxenye eziphendulwe yi-CNC kulindeleke ukuthi zithuthuke ngokuqhubekayo.Abakhiqizi batshala imali eningi ku-R&D ukuze bafake izici ezithuthukile njengamarobhothi, ukuphrinta kwe-3D nobuchwepheshe bezinzwa obuthuthukisiwe zibe izingxenye eziphendulwe yi-CNC.Lezi zindlela ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi zenze lula futhi zenze izinqubo zokukhiqiza zibe lula, ngaleyo ndlela zandise umkhiqizo, zehlise izindleko futhi zithuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
Sengiphetha, izingxenye eziguquliwe ze-CNC ziguqula ukukhiqiza ngokunikeza ukunemba okungenakuqhathaniswa, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuguquguquka.Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, abakhiqizi bavula amathuba amasha futhi bathola ukuthuthuka okukhulu enqubweni yokukhiqiza.Ngekhono layo elihle kakhulu kanye nokuqamba okusha okuqhubekayo, izingxenye ze-CNC eziphendukile ziphusha imboni ukuthi iphishekele ubuhle futhi ifinyelele ukuphakama okuphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-04-2023